Come across Andrew Jenson, “Plural Relationship,” Historic Checklist 6 (Will get 1887): 23233; “Statement from Elders Orson Pratt and you can Joseph F

Smith,” Millennial Celebrity forty (Dec. sixteen, 1878): 788; Danel W. Bachman, “New-light into an old Theory: Brand new Kansas Origins of your own Disclosure for the Eternal Matrimony,” Log off Mormon Records 5 (1978): 1932.

“Polygamy,” regarding the Oxford Dictionary off Industry Religions, ed. John Bowker (New york: Oxford University Press, 1997), 757; John Cairncross, Immediately following Polygamy Is made a great Sin: The brand new Societal Reputation for Religious Polygamy (London: Routledge Kegan Paul, 1974).

Lorenzo Snow, deposition, You Testimony 1892 (Temple Lot Case), area 3, p. 124, Chapel Records Library, Sodium River Area; Orson Pratt, into the Record of Discourses, ; Ezra Booth to help you Ira Eddy, Dec. 6, 1831, in Ohio Celebrity, Dec. 8, 1831.

Pick Brian C. Hales, “Guaranteeing Joseph Smith to apply Plural Marriage: Brand new Membership of your own Angel having a taken Blade,” Mormon Historical Degree eleven, zero. dos (Slip 2010): 6970.

Discover Andrew Jenson, Browse Notes, Andrew Jenson Collection, Chapel Record Library, Sodium River Urban area; Benjamin F. Johnson so you can Gibbs, 1903, Benjamin F. Johnson Records, Chapel Record Collection, Sodium Lake Town; “Autobiography of Levi Ward Hancock,” Church Records Collection, Sodium River City.

Parley P. Pratt, The Autobiography off Parley Parker Pratt, Among A dozen Apostles of your Church from Goodness Christ regarding Latter-go out Saints, ed. Parley P. Pratt Jr. (New york: Russell Brothers, 1874), 329.

They certainly were a similar priesthood tips Elijah had provided to Apostles anciently. (Find Matthew ; ; Philosophy and you will Covenants dos .)

Joseph Smiths practice of plural relationship might have been talked about by the Latter-time Saint experts inside the specialized, semi-specialized, and separate products. Find, particularly, Jenson, “Plural Marriage,” 21934; B. H. Roberts, An intensive Reputation of The new Chapel away from Goodness Christ away from Second-go out New orleans saints, 6 vols. (Sodium Lake Urban area: Deseret Reports Drive, 1930), 2:93110, Danel W. Bachman and you may Ronald K. Esplin, “Plural Relationships,” inside Encyclopedia regarding Mormonism, cuatro vols. (New york: Macmillan, 1992), 2:1091-95; and you can Glen M. Leonard, Nauvoo: An area out of Tranquility, an individuals of Promise (Salt River Town and you may Provo, UT: Deseret Guide and you will Brigham Young College or university, 2002), 34349.

Proponents away from “religious wifery” taught one to intimate connections was in fact permissible away from legalized marital dating, only when the brand new relationships remained secret

On denials, “polygamy” is realized in order to suggest the marriage of 1 guy in order to even more than just you to definitely girl however, in the place of Church approve.

Pick, particularly woosa, “Towards Marriage,” Minutes and you may Season, Oct. 1, 1842, 93940; and you will Wilford Woodruff log, Nov. twenty five, 1843, Chapel Records Library, Sodium Lake Urban area; Parley P. Pratt, “This Count Shuts the initial Number of the latest ‘Prophet,” The fresh new Prophet, Can get 24, 1845, dos. George A good. Smith informed me, “Any one that will comprehend cautiously this new denials, as they are called, out-of plurality away from spouses regarding the this new facts may find obviously which they denounce adultery, fornication, raw lust plus the teaching out of plurality out of spouses of the people who were perhaps not commanded to do this” (George Good. Smith letter to Joseph Smith III, Oct. 9, 1869, inside Record Reputation of The fresh Church of Jesus Christ out-of Second-date Saints, October. nine, 1869, Church Background Library, Sodium River Urban area).

Stephanie Coontz, Relationship, A history: Away from Obedience in order to Closeness, otherwise How Like Overcome ), 14560; Lawrence Stone, Your family, Intercourse and Marriage inside the England, 15001800, abridged ed

Get a hold of Hales, Happiness, 2:277302. Even with claims you to definitely Joseph Smith fathered college students within plural wedding, hereditary testing provides thus far already been bad, although it is possible he fathered two or three people that have plural spouses. (Find Ugo A. Perego, “Joous Offspring, and you will DNA Data,” inside the Newell Grams. Bringhurst and you will Craig L. Foster, eds., The fresh new Dedication out of Polygamy: Joy [Independence, MO: John Whitmer Instructions, 2010], 23356.)